Polypodiopsida

97 species · 7 orders

In Québec, the class Polypodiopsida counts 97 species, in 7 orders. The stars? Bracken, Sensitive fern and Long beech fern, the most often observed. The richest region: Estrie, with 64 species. Every species has its own page: photos, its season, its habitat and the best places to see it near you.

Species observed by region

Where do the observations come from?

  • Mostly iNaturalist : photos taken by people all over Québec, with the species confirmed by the community.
  • Other public sources : such as eBird for birds and the provincial forest inventories, gathered by GBIF, the global biodiversity data network.
  • What we keep : confirmed observations, with an exact position (not blurred to protect a rare species), that their author allows to be reused.
  • One place counts once : several observations of the same species at the same spot (within 11 m) count as one.
  • So our numbers are lower : than iNaturalist’s total. A region without observations does not mean the species does not live there.

Data downloaded in September 2026.

  1. Estrie64
  2. Côte-Nord59
  3. Outaouais58
  4. Montérégie58
  5. Bas-Saint-Laurent57
  6. Capitale-Nationale55
  7. Chaudière-Appalaches55
  8. Nord-du-Québec54
  9. Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine53
  10. Laurentides52
  11. Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean49
  12. Centre-du-Québec48
  13. Montréal46
  14. Lanaudière46
  15. Mauricie42
  16. Abitibi-Témiscamingue41
  17. Laval37

Polypodiopsida 97

Order
Bracken8,946 observations
Sensitive fern7,208 observations
Long beech fern5,972 observations
Interrupted fern4,727 observations
Common ladyfern4,420 observations
Field horsetail2,949 observations
Woodland horsetail2,876 observations
Cinnamon fern2,859 observations
New York fern2,112 observations
Intermediate woodfern2,081 observations
Subarctic lady fern2,041 observations
Ostrich fern1,751 observations
Christmas fern1,685 observations
Woodfern1,564 observations
Northern maidenhair1,425 observations
Rock polypody1,419 observations
Interrupted fern1,308 observations
American Royal Fern1,305 observations
Rattlesnake fern1,098 observations
Western oakfern894 observations
Crested woodfern891 observations
Water horsetail758 observations
Spinulose woodfern737 observations
Scouringrush horsetail697 observations
Rusty woodsia580 observations
hay-scented fern493 observations
Dwarf scouringrush470 observations
Brittle bladder fern440 observations
Bulb bladderfern410 observations
Mountain woodfern375 observations
Marsh horsetail359 observations
Leather grapefern348 observations
Variegated horsetail332 observations
Silver false spleenwort321 observations
Fragrant woodfern320 observations
Marsh fern285 observations
Braun's hollyfern284 observations
Goldie's fern238 observations
Dissected grapefern232 observations
Slender cliffbrake198 observations
Maidenhair spleenwort169 observations
Smooth cliff fern168 observations
Meadow horsetail167 observations
Daisy-leaf moonwort162 observations
Aleutian maidenhair147 observations
Glade fern129 observations
Spreading woodfern126 observations
Common moonwort121 observations